From the crucible of the world’s most challenging racetracks emerges a vehicle that embodies the pinnacle of motorsport technology, now adapted for the road: the Mercedes-AMG GT R. This exceptional machine represents an unprecedented infusion of racing pedigree into a production car, setting new benchmarks for performance and driving dynamics. At its heart lies a front-mid-engine configuration with a transaxle, housing a formidable 577 hp V8 Biturbo engine. Coupled with an extensively reworked suspension system, cutting-edge aerodynamics, and intelligent lightweight construction, the AMG GT R is engineered to deliver an unparalleled and intensely dynamic driving experience.
The AMG GT R’s visual identity is as striking as its performance. The exclusive “AMG green hell magno” paint immediately signals its origins and rigorous development process undertaken in the infamous “Green Hell” of the Nürburgring. The widened front and rear fenders are not merely aesthetic enhancements; they accommodate an increased track width, crucial for maximizing grip and achieving blistering cornering speeds. Aerodynamic efficiency is significantly boosted by a newly designed front fascia incorporating active elements, a substantial rear aerofoil, and a novel rear fascia featuring a double diffuser, all working in concert to ensure optimal downforce and tenacious grip. Lightweight forged wheels, fitted with cup tires as standard, are further testament to the vehicle’s unwavering focus on maximum driving dynamics. Innovative features such as active rear-wheel steering, a nine-way adjustable traction control system, and adjustable coil-over suspension with electronic control elevate the driving experience to new heights. Adding to its commanding presence, the AMG Panamericana grille, a hallmark of AMG’s motorsport heritage, makes its debut on a production vehicle, having first premiered on the Mercedes-AMG GT3 customer-sport racing car.
Mercedes-AMG’s continuous growth trajectory is punctuated by the AMG GT R, a model that expands the upper echelon of their product range. Professor Thomas Weber, then Member of the Board of Management of Daimler AG, responsible for Group Research and Mercedes-Benz Cars Development, emphasized the brand’s deep-seated motorsport roots: “Our sports-car and performance brand AMG has its roots in motorsport and, ever since its formation, has repeatedly faced up to the competition on the racetrack. These genes are particularly prevalent in the new AMG GT R. Boasting a wealth of technological innovations, the new top-of-the-range model is proof of the close collaboration between our constructors of racing cars and road-going vehicles.”
Tobias Moers, then CEO of Mercedes-AMG GmbH, further articulated the performance leap embodied by the AMG GT R: “With the new AMG GT R, we have reached the next level of driving performance. This road-going sports car with motor-racing genes and innovative technical solutions offers an ultimate driving experience that allows people to feel our motorsport origins in every fiber. It combines the driving dynamics of our AMG GT3 racing car with the everyday practicality of the AMG GT. Those with gasoline in their veins will be thrilled by the radical longitudinal and lateral acceleration, the precise turn-in and the sensational grip. We have modified all performance-relevant components and linked them together intelligently for maximum driving dynamics.”
Mercedes-AMG GT R: Performance Data at a Glance
Mercedes-AMG GT R | |
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Engine | Handcrafted AMG 4.0L V8 Biturbo with Dry-Sump Lubrication |
Displacement | 3,982 cc |
Output | 577 hp at 6,250 rpm |
Peak torque | 516 lb-ft at 1,900-5,500 rpm |
Driven wheels | Rear-wheel drive |
Transmission | AMG SPEEDSHIFT DCT 7-speed dual-clutch transmission |
Weight | 3,428 lbs (Euro spec; US spec may vary) |
Power-to-weight ratio | 5.94 lbs/Horsepower (Euro spec; US spec may vary) |
Acceleration 0-60 mph | 3.5 s (est.) |
Top speed | 198 mph |
Track-Focused Development and Motorsport Pedigree
As the flagship model in the AMG GT range, the Mercedes-AMG GT R is engineered without compromise, prioritizing racetrack performance. Its development was heavily influenced by AMG’s extensive motorsport involvement, particularly in AMG GT3 customer racing and the German Touring Car Masters Series (DTM). The impressive performance figures, including a 0-60 mph acceleration of just 3.5 seconds and a top speed of 198 mph, underscore its track-oriented capabilities. The exclusive “AMG green hell magno” color serves as a visual tribute to the Nürburgring’s “North Loop,” famously nicknamed the “Green Hell,” reinforcing the car’s deep connection to motorsport and its rigorous testing environment.
The AMG GT R achieves its sharpened racetrack prowess through a combination of intelligent lightweight construction utilizing aluminum and carbon fiber, specific body shell reinforcements, an enhanced Handcrafted 4.0L V8 Biturbo engine paired with a specially tuned seven-speed dual-clutch transmission, advanced aerodynamics with active components, and a cutting-edge suspension system incorporating active rear-wheel steering and uniball joints.
The front mid-engine and transaxle configuration, a proven design element in the AMG GT and AMG GT S, contributes to an advantageous rear-biased weight distribution of 47.3 to 52.7 percent. This, combined with the vehicle’s low center of gravity, translates into exceptional agility and allows for remarkable cornering speeds, making the Mercedes-AMG GT R a true performer in its class. Its power-to-weight ratio of 5.94 lbs. per horsepower further solidifies its position as a segment leader.
Aerodynamic Mastery: Form Follows Function
The development of the Mercedes-AMG GT R witnessed unprecedented collaboration between aerodynamics experts and designers. The AMG design philosophy of “Dynamic Presence” forms the foundation for its more aggressive and athletic appearance. In the AMG GT R, form and function are inextricably linked; every design element serves a technical purpose, contributing to enhanced driving dynamics, while aerodynamicists successfully translated the designers’ vision into reality. This synergy even resulted in patented innovations.
The AMG Panamericana grille immediately commands attention. This distinctive feature, originating from motorsport, makes its production debut in the AMG GT R. Its 15 chrome-plated vertical fins are directly inspired by the new AMG GT3 racing car. The grille’s fundamental shape pays homage to the Mercedes-Benz 300 SL racing car, a victor of the legendary 1952 Panamericana road race in Mexico, connecting the GT R to a rich racing heritage.
Front-End Aerodynamics: Unbridled Thrust
The AMG GT R’s low-slung front section and forward-leaning radiator grille create a distinctive “shark nose” profile, visually lowering the car and enhancing its assertive stance. This design also optimizes airflow by lowering the vehicle’s back-pressure point, improving cooling and aerodynamic performance.
The more pronounced V-shape and arrow-like design of the front end amplify the dynamic aesthetic, visually conveying the AMG GT R’s relentless forward momentum even at a standstill. The front fascia, featuring a completely redesigned jet-wing design inspired by the A-wing, broadens the perceived width and gives the car a more grounded appearance. The large outer air intakes, reminiscent of jet engines, are not merely stylistic; they are crucial for meeting the AMG GT R’s increased cooling demands. These intakes incorporate two aerodynamically optimized horizontal fins that effectively channel airflow to the radiators.
The wide front splitter plays a vital role in reducing lift at the front axle. Additional Air Curtains positioned at the outer edges of the front fascia manage airflow, contributing to an improved drag coefficient for the AMG GT R. These narrow, vertical openings precisely direct air towards the wheel arches, optimizing airflow in this critical area. To ensure efficient airflow through the double wheel arch radiators, the AMG GT R features unique wheel arch liners with specialized cooling-air slits.
Active Underbody Aerodynamics: Venturi Effect Innovation
A groundbreaking feature is the active aerodynamics profile, ingeniously integrated within the underbody ahead of the engine. In RACE mode and at speeds above 50 mph, this carbon component, weighing a mere 4.4 lbs., automatically extends downwards by approximately 1.6 inches, dramatically altering airflow. This deployment generates the Venturi effect, effectively “sucking” the car closer to the road and reducing front-axle lift by around 88.2 lbs. at 155 mph.
This aerodynamic innovation translates directly into enhanced steering feel and precision, particularly during high-speed cornering. The AMG GT R exhibits even greater directional stability and responsiveness. Especially during aggressive cornering and under high lateral acceleration, the AMG GT R delivers remarkably agile responses with clear steering feedback, while maintaining exceptional control at all times. Furthermore, this system contributes to an improved drag coefficient without compromising downforce on the rear axle.
This pioneering technology was developed using advanced computer simulations and refined through extensive wind tunnel testing. Real-world validation was conducted during rigorous test drives, including sessions on the demanding Nürburgring Nordschleife. The active aerodynamics profile remains discreetly concealed within the underbody, seamlessly integrating with the car’s overall silhouette.
When the electrically operated profile extends, the radiator air outlet at the front opens, precisely directing airflow towards the double rear diffuser, optimizing its efficiency. This enhances rear-axle handling stability and reduces heat build-up in critical rear components. The aerodynamics package also contributes to optimized braking performance by channeling more cool air directly to the wheel discs. To prevent damage, the carbon component is spring-mounted, allowing it to flex upwards upon encountering obstacles.
Active Air Management: Louvers for Optimized Airflow
Another key aerodynamic enhancement is the active air management system, featuring vertical louvers positioned in the lower front fascia, directly behind the grille. These electronically controlled louvers can open and close within a second, adjusting airflow to optimize aerodynamic performance and cooling efficiency.
Normally, the louvers remain closed, even at top speed, during braking, and during high-speed cornering. This closed position minimizes drag and directs air towards the underbody, further reducing front lift. The louvers open only when predefined component temperatures reach critical thresholds and cooling demand is high, allowing maximum cooling airflow to the heat exchangers. The comprehensive aerodynamics strategy of the AMG GT R ensures an optimal balance between lift and downforce across all driving conditions, while achieving a lower drag coefficient compared to the AMG GT and GT S models.
Side Profile: Powerful and Elongated
The front fenders, crafted from lightweight carbon fiber, add 1.8 inches to the AMG GT R’s front width, accommodating the wider track and larger wheel and tire combinations. These sculpted fenders accentuate the car’s dynamic, elongated profile. A distinctive fender vent, featuring a stylized fin and a large air outlet for engine bay heat, further differentiates the GT R. This fin is perforated and incorporates the AMG diamond logo with five slats, adding a signature detail.
The side view is further enhanced by optional AMG Performance forged wheels in matte black. These exceptionally lightweight 10-spoke wheels, exclusive to the AMG GT R, feature a complex design including a drop-center rim, a milled groove, and two high-sheen rim rings of varying widths. The front wheels measure 10.0 J x 19, while the rears are 12.0 J x 20. The lightweight design of these wheels delivers multiple benefits: reduced overall weight, lower rotational mass, and decreased unsprung mass. These reductions enhance efficiency and performance while improving suspension and steering response, positively impacting chassis and suspension control systems.
The wheels provide an unobstructed view of the brake calipers, finished in yellow exclusively for the AMG GT R. New side sill panels visually lower the vehicle, while high-gloss black inserts add a touch of individualization, mirroring the high-gloss black caps on the door mirror housings. The AMG GT R comes standard with a carbon fiber roof, reinforcing the high-contrast aesthetic and further lowering the car’s center of gravity.
Rear-End Design: Width and Aerodynamic Optimization
The rear end of the AMG GT R showcases numerous distinctive innovations. New aluminum side walls widen the rear by 2.2 inches, creating space for larger 20-inch wheels and a wider track. These changes improve traction and enable higher cornering speeds. The wider rear fascia design, with large outer vent openings and vertical swaging, optimizes airflow at the rear, as does the double diffuser. The double diffuser also enhances heat dissipation from the exhaust system during driving.
A small air outlet integrated between the tail lamps further aids in dissipating heat generated by the rear silencer. Another defining feature of the AMG GT R is the large exhaust tip with a central spar, positioned centrally in the rear fascia. It is flanked by two additional black exhaust tips integrated into the diffuser on either side.
The large, fixed rear wing, mounted on the hatch, significantly increases downforce on the rear axle. The aerofoil mounts are painted in body color, while the blade is finished in high-gloss black. The blade angle is manually adjustable, a motorsport-derived feature allowing for fine-tuning based on track conditions or driving style.
The combined effect of all aerodynamic measures results in a 342 lbs increase in surface contact at top speed compared to the standard AMG GT. The Mercedes-AMG GT R achieves maximum grip, exceptional drivability, and a powerfully proportioned design that seamlessly integrates aerodynamic functions. Remarkably, despite its increased power output, wider body, larger tires, substantial rear aerofoil, enhanced cooling demands, and increased downforce, the AMG GT R boasts a lower drag coefficient (Cd) than the AMG GT.
AMG Coil-Over Suspension: Individualized Track Setup
The suspension of the AMG GT R is meticulously engineered for racetrack performance. Wishbones, steering knuckles, and hub carriers on both front and rear axles are constructed entirely from forged aluminum to minimize unsprung mass. The double-wishbone design ensures precise wheel location with minimal elastic movement. High camber and toe-in stability contribute to exceptional cornering speeds and provide the driver with optimal road feedback at the limits of grip.
Uniball spherical bearings on the lower wishbones of the rear axle, inspired by motorsport technology, are significantly more durable than conventional wishbone bushings. Their zero-play design ensures that toe-in and camber remain consistent even under extreme loads, allowing for even greater driving precision in the AMG GT R. A thicker tubular anti-roll bar at the rear axle, adapted to the heightened dynamic demands of the AMG GT R and utilizing a hollow design for weight savings, further enhances handling.
The new AMG coil-over suspension is specifically developed for the AMG GT R. Mirroring professional motorsport setups, drivers can fine-tune their personal suspension settings and manually adjust the spring pre-load. This allows for precise adjustments to dive and roll behavior, and grip levels, tailoring the car’s handling to individual preferences or specific racetrack characteristics.
The coil-over suspension is paired with the AMG RIDE CONTROL continuously variable, adaptive damping system. This electronic system automatically adjusts damping at each wheel based on driving conditions, speed, and road surface. Damping characteristics are modulated rapidly and precisely by separate valves for rebound and compression forces within the dampers. Increased damping rates during cornering and braking effectively minimize body roll. Continuous damping adjustments based on speed ensure optimal road contact even at high velocities, enhancing safety.
Drivers can adjust the adaptive damping characteristics via a button on the AMG DRIVE UNIT or through the AMG DYNAMIC SELECT drive modes. Three damping modes are available: “Comfort,” “Sport,” and “Sport Plus.” “Comfort” is optimized for public roads, “Sport” is ideal for demanding tracks like the Nürburgring Nordschleife with undulating surfaces, prioritizing maximum ground contact and dynamic driving. “Sport Plus” is tailored for smoother, modern Grand Prix circuits like Hockenheim, conveying a high degree of structural rigidity.
Conventional suspension enhancements include wider front and rear tracks, and standard Michelin Pilot Sport Cup 2 tires, sized 275/35 ZR 19 at the front and 325/30 ZR 20 at the rear. These street-legal racing tires enable faster lap times and offer up to 50 percent greater mileage on the racetrack.
Active Rear-Wheel Steering: Agility and Stability
The Mercedes-AMG GT R boasts standard active rear-wheel steering, a first for a Mercedes-AMG model, enhancing steering responsiveness. This system delivers an optimal blend of agility and stability, handling characteristics that are typically at odds with each other.
Two steering actuators replace conventional control arms on the rear axle. The core of the system consists of two electro-mechanical actuators (electric motors with jackscrew) that are electronically controlled and not mechanically linked to the steering wheel—a “by-wire” system. This system adjusts rear wheel toe angle within a predefined operating range, with a maximum change of 1.5 degrees on the rear wheels of the AMG GT R.
At speeds up to 62 mph, the rear wheels steer in the opposite direction to the front wheels, effectively shortening the wheelbase. This enhances agility when cornering, resulting in greater driving enjoyment and reduced steering effort, particularly on tight, winding roads, narrow racetracks with frequent direction changes, or during slalom maneuvers. Benefits also include improved maneuverability and a tighter turning circle in everyday driving, especially when parking.
Above 62 mph, the system steers the rear wheels in the same direction as the front wheels, virtually lengthening the wheelbase and improving handling stability. Lateral force build-up on the rear wheels becomes significantly faster during direction changes, quickening steering response. Drivers experience enhanced rear axle grip and stability during rapid direction changes, eliminating the twitchiness often felt at the rear end.
Active rear-wheel steering not only improves cornering performance but also assists during sudden evasive maneuvers, enhancing active safety, and making the AMG GT R more controllable at its performance limits. The standard 3-stage ESP® system, offering “ESP ON,” “ESP SPORT Handling Mode,” and “ESP OFF” settings, works seamlessly with the limited-slip differential and is finely tuned to the AMG GT R’s exceptional driving dynamics. The ESP OFF mode programming is derived directly from the AMG GT3 race car.
AMG TRACTION CONTROL: Grip to the Power of Nine
In ESP OFF mode, the new AMG TRACTION CONTROL system, another motorsport-derived innovation, allows drivers to further fine-tune handling characteristics. This system enables pre-selection of rear-axle slip in nine levels. Like the AMG GT3, it isolates grip control on the driven wheels, without interfering with ESP®-provided stabilization. Specific characteristic maps are programmed into the vehicle’s electronics.
A dedicated rotary switch located on the center console below the ventilation outlets controls the system. Depending on the selected level, the system permits varying degrees of slip on the rear wheels, highly beneficial in changing road conditions. Level 1 provides maximum safety reserves for wet conditions, while Level 9 allows for maximum rear-axle slip. An illuminated LED band around the rotary switch indicates the current setting, mirroring motorsport display logic. The setting is also displayed in the instrument cluster’s central screen.
The AMG system distinguishes itself from conventional systems by predicting situations using a virtual µ(mu) simulator and other data processed by a control unit in milliseconds. The maximum permissible slip on the driven rear wheels is calculated based on the selected AMG TRACTION CONTROL level. When wheel slip reaches this threshold during acceleration, the traction control modulates engine output to maintain the specified slip level and ensure continuous acceleration. The electronic limited-slip differential’s effect is also incorporated into the adjustment range. This lag-free control enhances both driving enjoyment and performance. The system also assists in optimizing engine torque and torque increase when accelerating out of corners, crucial elements for achieving fast lap times.
Electronically Controlled Rear-Axle Limited-Slip Differential
The AMG GT R comes standard with an electronically controlled limited-slip differential on the rear axle, integrated into the compact transmission housing. Its sensitive and rapid control elevates handling limits. It further enhances driven wheel grip and increases cornering speeds at the limit. The system operates with variable locking effect during acceleration and overrun, finely tuned to various handling conditions and road friction coefficients.
Speed-Sensitive Sports Steering: Variable Ratio Precision
The speed-sensitive sports steering features a variable steering ratio, enhancing vehicle handling and agility at lower speeds while ensuring driving safety at higher velocities. Power assistance is dynamically adjusted based on road speed, lateral acceleration, and the selected AMG DYNAMIC SELECT drive mode. This results in direct road feedback and optimal driver feel.
Race-Inspired Interior: Ready for Action
The interior of the AMG GT R is heavily influenced by motorsport, designed to provide the driver with optimal conditions. Standard AMG Performance Seats, also featured in the AMG GT S, are upholstered in Nappa leather and DINAMICA microfiber, providing essential lateral support during extreme driving maneuvers. Optional yellow seat belts, dials with yellow accents, AMG Black Piano Lacquer interior trim, and specialized controls, including those for the AMG TRACTION CONTROL, underscore the AMG GT R’s unique character.
The wide dashboard, reminiscent of a powerful wing, continues the aviation-inspired design theme. Four central spotlight-style vents and individual vents at the dashboard’s ends reinforce this impression. Combined with high beltlines, concave door paneling, and a dynamic center console, the AMG GT R cockpit is exceptionally sporty and integrates the driver seamlessly thanks to the low seating position. The center console, shaped like a NACA air intake duct and crafted from authentic, high-quality materials, evokes a direct motorsport connection. The free-standing central display is another striking element. Attention to detail is evident in the AMG DRIVE UNIT controls, arranged like eight cylinders in a V configuration, emphasizing the center console’s powerful and high-tech aesthetic.
The optional AMG Interior Night package adds high-gloss black finishes to shift paddles, steering wheel bezel, door sills, and trunk cross member, complementing the standard AMG Interior Piano Lacquer package to further enhance sportiness. Matte black carbon fiber trim is also available as an option.
AMG Lightweight Performance: More Equipment, Less Weight
Weight optimization is a critical factor in sports car performance. Mercedes-AMG utilizes an intelligent material mix for the AMG GT R’s structure: various aluminum alloys for chassis and body, steel for the trunk lid, and magnesium for the front deck. The lightweight magnesium front deck reduces inertia ahead of the front axle, improving agility.
The weight-optimized spaceframe is constructed from die-cast and extruded aluminum sections. The high bending and torsional strength of this design enables absorption and transfer of extreme linear and transverse forces from the drivetrain and suspension. Reduced unwanted flexibility results in precise and direct vehicle response, providing the driver with a highly dynamic and responsive sports car.
Numerous measures contribute to weight reduction as part of the AMG lightweight-performance strategy. Carbon fiber, a lightweight and high-strength motorsport material, is used extensively for components like the front fenders, roof, and torque tube connecting the engine and transmission. The carbon fiber torque tube, weighing just 30.6 lbs., is approximately 40 percent lighter than its already weight-optimized aluminum counterpart in the AMG GT. As a structural component of the transaxle drivetrain, it provides exceptional flexural and torsional stiffness, creating a direct drivetrain connection that enhances driving dynamics and contributes to balanced weight distribution. Further weight savings come from standard forged wheels, a titanium rear silencer, and reduced soundproofing materials.
Carbon-Fiber Tunnel Cross Brace: Maximum Torsional Rigidity
The AMG GT R features a new carbon-fiber tunnel cross brace, replacing three aluminum components from the standard GT. Located beneath the exhaust system and torque tube, this lightweight component, designed by AMG experts, reduces weight while increasing torsional rigidity. The carbon tunnel brace significantly stiffens the body, enhancing resistance to racing-induced torsional loads. It effectively braces the vehicle sides in the torque tube tunnel area, increasing torsional rigidity by approximately 7.5 percent, a remarkable improvement considering the already high torsional rigidity of the standard AMG GT. This enhanced rigidity translates to a more precise driving feel, maintained even under extreme loads at the dynamic limits, allowing for improved control in challenging racetrack conditions like fast, bumpy corners. Diagonal carbon fiber braces in the engine bay further stiffen the front end, achieving approximately 50 percent weight savings compared to traditional steel components.
Composite Wheel-Catch Struts: Intelligent Material Mix
AMG lightweight construction experts employ an intelligent composite material mix for the wheel-catch struts. In an accident, these components guide and capture the front wheels onto the side members as part of the intended crash kinematics. Composite struts are approximately 50 percent lighter than equivalent steel components and offer a balance of deformability and material strength, surpassing carbon fiber in this specific application.
High-Performance Brakes: Fade Resistance and Consistent Performance
The high-performance composite brake system ensures exceptional deceleration and fade resistance, featuring internally ventilated and perforated 15.4-inch diameter brake discs at the front axle and 14.2-inch brakes at the rear axle, with yellow-painted calipers. An optional ceramic high-performance composite brake system offers over 37 lbs. of weight savings, extended service life, and even greater fade resistance, utilizing ceramic brake discs with diameters of 15.8 inches at the front and 14.2 inches at the rear.
Handcrafted AMG 4.0L V8 Biturbo Engine: Power, Torque, and Responsiveness
The heart of the AMG GT R is a more potent version of the Handcrafted AMG 4.0L V8 Biturbo engine, producing 577 hp, a 74 hp increase over the AMG GT S. Peak torque remains at 516 lb-ft, available from 1,900 to 5,500 rpm. Performance gains are achieved through new turbochargers with modified compressor machining, smaller wastegate aneroid capsules, and refined engine mapping. Boost pressure is increased from 17.4 psi in the AMG GT S to 19.6 psi. Optimized exhaust ports and a modified compression ratio further enhance performance, with a retuned combustion process. Revised accelerator characteristics, charge-pressure build-up, and transmission parameters ensure more spontaneous engine response and faster gear changes. A 1.5 lbs lighter two-mass flywheel compared to the AMG GT S also contributes to enhanced agility.
The V8 engine delivers spontaneous response, precisely metered power output, and linear power delivery with strong thrust across the rev range, enhancing control at the limit. Sophisticated engine control electronics consider driving status and lateral g-forces to adjust accelerator characteristics. The Handcrafted AMG 4.0L V8 Biturbo utilizes twin-scroll turbochargers positioned within the cylinder banks (“hot inside V”), resulting in a compact engine design, instantaneous turbocharger response, and low emissions due to optimized airflow to close-coupled catalytic converters. This core principle of the AMG V8 family is further optimized for the AMG GT R, with a maximum charge pressure of 19.6 psi and turbocharger speeds reaching 186,000 rpm.
Indirect air-to-water intercooling ensures optimal power output even in high ambient temperatures. Intercoolers with optimized air and water flow utilize a separate, two-stage low-temperature water circuit. Two parallel coolers in the wheel arches and a large front radiator provide enhanced cooling effectiveness compared to the AMG GT S. Water-cooled intercoolers downstream of the turbochargers effectively cool compressed charge air before it enters combustion chambers, maintaining consistently low temperatures under full load. A large front radiator regulates water temperature in the low-temperature circuit. Extremely short charge-air ducting ensures optimal responsiveness.
The combination of twin turbochargers and direct injection with spray-guided combustion increases thermodynamic efficiency and output. Fast and precise piezo injectors deliver fuel at high pressure into eight combustion chambers with multiple injections on demand, ensuring a homogeneous fuel/air mixture. Electronic fuel delivery control allows for fully variable fuel pressure between 1,450 and 2,900 psi. The aluminum crankcase, produced using sand casting technology with a closed-deck design, ensures extreme strength and low weight, enabling high injection pressures up to 2,030 psi. NANOSLIDE® cylinder liner coating, also used in MERCEDES AMG PETRONAS Formula One engines, is harder and more wear-resistant than conventional cast-iron liners, reducing friction and increasing efficiency in conjunction with aluminum forged pistons. Four overhead camshafts control 32 valves. Camshaft adjustment on intake and exhaust sides optimizes throttle response and gas cycle for each operating point. Dry sump lubrication ensures consistent oil supply under high lateral forces and allows for lower engine mounting, lowering the center of gravity and enabling higher lateral acceleration. The AMG GT R engine is hand-assembled in AMG’s Affalterbach plant based on the “One Man – One Engine” philosophy, with each engine built by a highly qualified technician adhering to strict quality standards, signified by a signature on the AMG engine badge.
AMG Performance DCT: Enhanced Racetrack Suitability
The seven-speed dual-clutch transmission, configured in a transaxle layout at the rear axle, has been extensively revised for the AMG GT R. AMG engineers modified hardware and software to optimize it for racetrack use. The AMG SPEEDSHIFT DCT 7-speed sports transmission features a longer first gear ratio, while seventh gear and the final drive have shorter ratios for more agile acceleration and responsive accelerator pedal inputs. Shift performance and response times are significantly improved. The RACE START function is enhanced with increased starting revs, more sensitive wheel slip control, and racetrack-ready sports tires. Transmission cooling is also adapted to the demands of racing.
Drivers can tailor the AMG GT R’s driving dynamics using the AMG DYNAMIC SELECT controller, offering “C” (Comfort), “S” (Sport), “S+” (Sport Plus), and “I” (Individual) modes. “RACE” mode optimizes the dual-clutch transmission’s shift strategy for racetrack driving, prioritizing shortest shift speeds and a highly emotional engine sound. The separate “M” button on the center console enables manual transmission mode in any drive mode.
Dynamic Engine and Transmission Mounts: Comfort and Agility
Dynamic engine and transmission mounts are standard in the AMG GT R. These mounts play a crucial role in transaxle designs, balancing comfort and handling. Soft mounts improve comfort by decoupling noise and vibration, while stiffer mounts enhance handling and agility. Mercedes-AMG resolves this conflict with dynamic mounts that continuously adjust stiffness based on driving conditions and handling. A dedicated control unit, using CAN data and connected to the electronic limited-slip rear differential, identifies handling situations and ensures optimally balanced driving dynamics. The engine and transmission mounts are actuated independently, further improving driving precision and lateral dynamics.
AMG Performance Sports Exhaust System: Pure Sound
The specially developed exhaust system delivers authentic racing car sound and saves approximately 13 lbs. compared to the AMG GT S, utilizing titanium for the rear silencer and thin-walled stainless steel for the front section. The large, hexagonal central tailpipe tip emphasizes the car’s motorsport character. Two additional tailpipes are located within the diffuser on either side, sheathed in carbon fiber to protect the diffuser from high exhaust temperatures. The exhaust system features two infinitely variable exhaust flaps, directly influencing the AMG GT R’s sound. Exhaust flaps open and close based on the selected AMG DRIVE SELECT mode and can also be individually controlled via a dedicated button on the AMG DRIVE UNIT. “Comfort” and “Sport” modes prioritize a comfortable, low-frequency V-8 sound. “Sport Plus” and “RACE” modes deliver a more emotionally charged sound profile.
Market Introduction
The Mercedes-AMG GT R premiered on June 24, 2016, at Mercedes-Benz World at Brooklands, a historic UK racing circuit. The vehicle was expected to arrive in US dealerships by mid-2017.
*European specification adapted for the USA; US figures may vary.