Driving is a significant milestone for teenagers, offering freedom and independence. However, inexperience and immaturity make teen driving particularly risky. For parents and young drivers alike, choosing the right vehicle is paramount. Safety, reliability, and affordability are key factors to consider. To help navigate this important decision, organizations like the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) and Consumer Reports (CR) have collaborated to provide recommendations, making it easier to find vehicles that excel in these critical areas.
Image alt text: IIHS and Consumer Reports collaboration logo, highlighting their joint effort in vehicle safety recommendations.
This guide focuses on Recommended Small Cars, drawing from the comprehensive lists compiled by IIHS and Consumer Reports. These organizations rigorously test vehicles and identify those that offer the best combination of safety features, dependability, and reasonable pricing. Whether you’re considering a used or new car, this guide will highlight top small car picks to help ensure your teen driver is as safe as possible on the road.
Understanding Safe Vehicle Choices for Teenagers
Choosing a safe vehicle for a teenager involves looking beyond just the initial price tag. It’s about investing in features that can protect them in the event of a crash and provide peace of mind. IIHS and CR recommendations are categorized into “Best Choices,” “Good Choices” (both used vehicles), and “Recommended New Vehicles.” These categories reflect different budgets and preferences, while maintaining a focus on safety and reliability.
For used vehicles, the recommendations are further divided into “Best Choices” and “Good Choices” to accommodate varying budgets. Starting prices for these models range from under $6,000 to nearly $20,000. For those prioritizing the latest safety technology, a separate list of new vehicles offers an even higher level of safety.
Before purchasing any used vehicle, it’s crucial to check for recalls. Utilize the vehicle identification number (VIN) or license plate at checktoprotect.org to identify any outstanding recalls. Register your purchase with the manufacturer to receive future recall notifications. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) also recommends checking their database for new recalls every six months.
Best Choices in Used Small Cars
The “Best Choices” list for used vehicles represents models that offer a superior level of safety and reliability in the used car market. For small cars to qualify as “Best Choices,” they must meet stringent criteria. All vehicles listed have a curb weight exceeding 2,750 pounds and achieve “good” ratings from IIHS in key crash tests: moderate overlap front, original side, roof strength, and head restraint tests. They also need an “acceptable” or “good” rating in the driver-side small overlap test. If rated by NHTSA, these vehicles earn 4 or 5 stars overall. A significant safety feature for “Best Choices” is the inclusion of standard automatic emergency braking (AEB) systems that earn an “advanced” or “superior” rating from IIHS in vehicle-to-vehicle front crash prevention tests.
Beyond safety ratings, reliability is crucial. “Best Choice” vehicles have above-average reliability scores from Consumer Reports (4 or 5 out of 5) for most model years listed, and CR emergency handling scores of 3 out of 5 or higher. They also demonstrate strong braking performance, with dry braking distances from 60 mph to zero at 145 feet or less.
Prices listed are average U.S. values from Kelley Blue Book as of April 19, 2024, for the base trim level of the earliest applicable model year, assuming good condition, typical mileage, and private party purchase.
Here are the recommended small cars that are “Best Choices” in the used category:
| Small cars | Model years | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Toyota Corolla (sedan or hatchback) | Sedan — 2017 or newer; hatchback — 2019 | $10,600 |
| Toyota Prius | 2017 or newer | $13,800 |
| Mazda 3 (sedan or hatchback) | 2021-22 | $16,400 |
| Toyota Prius Prime | 2017 or newer | $17,000 |
| Honda Civic (sedan or hatchback) | 2021 or newer | $17,600 |
These models represent excellent options if you are looking for safe and reliable used small cars. The Toyota Corolla and Honda Civic are known for their longevity and fuel efficiency, while the Mazda 3 offers a sportier driving experience without compromising safety. The Toyota Prius and Prius Prime stand out for their hybrid technology and excellent fuel economy.
Good Choices in Used Small Cars: More Affordable Options
The “Good Choices” list provides more budget-friendly used vehicle options that still prioritize safety. These vehicles meet slightly less stringent criteria than “Best Choices” but still offer a commendable level of protection. “Good Choices” vehicles also have a curb weight over 2,750 pounds, “good” IIHS ratings in moderate overlap front, original side, roof strength, and head restraint tests, and at least an “acceptable” rating in the driver-side small overlap test. They also achieve 4 or 5 stars overall from NHTSA, if rated.
Reliability and braking performance standards remain consistent with the “Best Choices” category, ensuring these “Good Choices” are still dependable and safe on the road. Prices are also based on Kelley Blue Book data from April 19, 2024.
Here are the recommended small cars that are considered “Good Choices” in the used category:
| Small cars | Model years | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Mazda 3 (sedan or hatchback) | 2014-17; built after October 2013 | $5,800 |
| Ford C-Max Hybrid | 2015-16 | $7,100 |
| Honda Civic sedan | 2014 | $7,900 |
| Toyota Prius | 2014-16; built after November 2013 | $9,400 |
| Subaru Impreza (sedan and wagon) | 2019-20 | $13,200 |
The “Good Choices” list expands the range of affordable small cars available. The earlier model years of Mazda 3 and Toyota Prius offer significant value. The Ford C-Max Hybrid is another fuel-efficient option. The Subaru Impreza stands out with its standard all-wheel drive, adding an extra layer of safety and control, especially in areas with challenging weather conditions.
Image alt text: Teenager and parent in a car, symbolizing the importance of vehicle safety for young drivers.
Recommended New Small Cars for Maximum Safety
For those prioritizing the highest level of safety and the latest technology, the “Recommended New Vehicles” list is the go-to resource. All vehicles on this list are 2024 IIHS Top Safety Pick or Top Safety Pick+ award winners and come standard with vehicle-to-vehicle automatic emergency braking.
These new vehicles also meet high standards for reliability (average or better from Consumer Reports), emergency handling, braking performance (less than 140 feet from 60 mph), and ease of use of controls (good or better from CR). Prices are based on Kelley Blue Book New Car Fair Purchase Prices as of April 19, 2024.
Here are the recommended new small cars for 2024:
| Small cars | Price |
|---|---|
| Subaru Impreza | $23,400 |
| Mazda 3 (sedan or hatchback) | $24,300 |
| Toyota Prius | $28,300 |
| Toyota Prius Prime | $33,600 |
For new small cars, the Subaru Impreza and Mazda 3 continue to be top recommendations, emphasizing their ongoing commitment to safety and performance. The latest Toyota Prius and Prius Prime models offer cutting-edge technology and fuel efficiency, combined with top safety ratings.
Beyond Small Cars: Considering Other Safe Vehicle Categories
While this guide focuses on recommended small cars, it’s important to note that the IIHS and Consumer Reports recommendations extend to other vehicle categories as well. These include midsize cars, large cars, small SUVs, midsize SUVs, minivans, and even pickups. While larger vehicles can offer added crash protection due to their size and weight, small cars often provide better fuel economy and are easier to handle, particularly for new drivers.
The original article provides extensive lists for these other categories as well, which can be valuable resources for families considering different vehicle types based on their needs and preferences.
Conclusion: Prioritizing Safety in Small Car Choices
Choosing a vehicle for a teenager is a critical decision. Prioritizing safety, reliability, and affordability is essential. This guide, focusing on recommended small cars based on IIHS and Consumer Reports data, provides a starting point for making informed choices. Whether opting for a “Best Choice” used model, a budget-friendly “Good Choice,” or a brand-new vehicle with the latest safety features, selecting a recommended small car from these lists can significantly enhance the safety of your teen driver.
Remember to always verify vehicle history, check for recalls, and ensure the car meets your specific needs and budget. By leveraging the research and recommendations from trusted organizations like IIHS and Consumer Reports, you can make a confident decision and help your teen driver stay safe on the road.
